Traveling to or Through Canada as a Dual Citizen
Essential Requirements for Dual Citizenship Holders
Mandatory Travel Documents
• | Valid Canadian passport (air travel) |
• | Proof of citizenship (alternative documents for land/sea) |
• | Foreign passport from second country of citizenship |
Emergency Travel Authorization
Eligibility | Process | Validity |
---|---|---|
• Urgent travel need • No valid passport • Proof of citizenship |
1. Complete online form 2. Submit supporting documents 3. Wait for approval |
• Single entry only • 48-hour response time • Must obtain passport after arrival |
Entry Methods Comparison
Method | Accepted Documents | Additional Requirements |
---|---|---|
By Air | Canadian passport only | No eTA or visa accepted |
By Land/Sea | • Passport • Citizenship certificate • Secure Certificate of Indian Status |
Enhanced driver's license (some provinces) |
Advance Customs Declaration
Feature | Details | Benefit |
---|---|---|
Submission Window | Up to 72 hours before arrival | ✔ Avoid last-minute delays |
Required Information | • Travel details • Goods declaration • Currency reporting |
✔ Streamlined verification |
Participating Airports | Includes: • Toronto Pearson (YYZ) • Vancouver (YVR) • Montréal-Trudeau (YUL) |
✔ Express lane access |
How to Submit:
- Visit CBSA Advance Declaration Portal
- Complete digital declaration form
- Receive QR code via email
- Scan QR at airport kiosk
⚠️ All travelers age 16+ must complete own declaration
⚠️ Valid for single entry only
⚠️ Must update if travel plans change
Passport Application Timeline
Service Type | Processing Time | Action Required |
---|---|---|
Standard Application | 20 business days | Online application portal |
Urgent Service | 2-9 business days | In-person appointment required |
Emergency Service | 24 hours | Proof of immediate travel |
Key Considerations
- Child citizenship certificates require separate applications
- Expired passports cannot be used for travel (even if within 15-year issuance)
- Name discrepancies between documents require legal name change process
- Military personnel have special application procedures
Compliance Checklist
✓ | Verify passport expiry date (6+ months validity recommended) |
✓ | Check entry requirements for transit countries |
✓ | Register foreign-born children proof of citizenship |